This page: Byzantine, Medieval, and Arabic coins for sale
Go to: Newest (of all types), Byzantine in chronological order,
Turkoman figural bronze, Crusader, and Medieval.
Late Byzantine. World coins.
TERMS: Prices are in brackets: [$xx]. I accept PayPal and Zelle (I prefer Zelle in the US. Here is why) and checks and cash. Postage in the US is $2 for orders up to $25, $3 for orders up to $50, $4 for orders up to $100, and an additional $2 for each hundred thereafter.
Usually I don't ship to other countries because shipping is too expensive ($20 or $25). More-detailed terms of sale are here.
After I confirm by e-mail that I still have the coin, you can pay by logging into your account and sending Zelle or PayPal payment to my e-mail address.
To order, or to ask any questions, e-mail me, Warren, at: 
Purple marks items that have sold and are no longer available.
Most are in chronological order (Exceptions are the new ones at the top). Skip down to
Anastasius, Justin, Justinian, Vandal and Ostrogothic, Justin II, Maurice, Heraclius, Constans II, Constantine IV, late Byzantine (anonymous and later)
Most recent: 2024, August 25: Tancred.
2024, August 23: Justinian, Sear 230 from Antioch.
2024, August 15: Maurice from Carthage.
2024, August 13: Anonymous Class G.
2024, August 9: Joint reign of Justinian and Justinian, Justin, Heraclius from Seleucia, Class J, Class G, Tiberius II with "U" for 5. First Crusade coins of Tancred and Roger.
2024, July 29: Crusader Roger of Salerno, Anastasius small module, Arab-Byzantine, other Byzantine also at the top. Many sold coins removed entirely.
Recent:
First Crusade. Tancred, regent at Antioch, 1101-1112.
20-17 mm. 2.13 grams. Small and thin.
His third type of four.
Facing bust of Christ, IC XC either side, very much like many Byzantine anonymous folles.
Cross with
TA NK
P H in its quadrants, for "Tancre[d]"
floral ornament at base.
Metcalf 49-62. Also p. 25, type 6.
CCS Antioch 5 (page 199f).
Reverse legend legible (many are not). [$19 SOLD]
Justinian, 527-565
Year 21
29-25 mm. 9.69 grans.
Sear 230, Antioch,
Π with a slash and o above. (For "Polis" for "Theopolis")
This issue used the reverse dies of the correct size for the flan, but obverse dies for folles, making the obverse crowded.
Bought in 2014 from Dan Clark (of Clark's Ancient Coins. He was a minor dealer) for $10. Here, still [$10]
Maurice, 582-602
Thick 15 mm. 4.39 grams.
Carthage mint.
Facing bust of Maurice
Large cross on globe, flanked by N M
with X (for "10") below.
Sear 564.
DOC(253) no photo, and the parentheses mean it was not in their collection at the time, but they knew of it.
MIBEC 125b, page 167.
Rare. Weakly struck obverse. Pretty clear reverse.
ex Dan Clark in 2007.
[$45] I'll include his lousy envelope and my collection ticket.
Anonymous bronze.
28.5-25 mm. 3.87 grams.
Class G. Sear 1867.
Attributed to emperor Romanus IV, 1068-1071
(who lost the critical Battle of Manzikert to the Seljuq Turks).
Obverse: Facing bust of Christ, holding a scroll in his left hand and rasing his right hand in benediction.
IC to left, XC to right.
Reverse: The Virgin Mary orans (that is, holding out both hands as shown)
MP to left, ΘV to right (Mother of God)
[$16]
Justin and Justinian, joint reign
4 April - 1 August 527. Short joint reign--less than 3 months!
pentanummium. 12.4-11.9 mm. 2.16 grams. Small
Minted at Antioch with Tyche seated left and backwards Є .
Facing busts with some weak legend around
Sear 133.
[$49]
Justin, 518-527
Pentanummium, 13-12 mm. 1.73 grams.
Minted at Antioch with Tyche seated left and backwards Є .
Legend including IVSTINVS PP is farily clear.
Sear 111.
[$18]
Heraclius and son, 610-641, year 7 at the rare mint of
Seleucia in Isauria (Turkey)
Large at 29 mm and 11.25 grams
Heraclius and son standing
Large M with
SELISU for Seleucia below and
GI for 7 to the rigth.
Searr 845.
Coins from this mint are only under Heraclius and start at $110 on vcoins.
[$39 SOLD] (You can buy one a lot like this one with better legend, but with the date missing, for over $400 on MA-Shops.)
Anonymous follis, Class I
25 mm. 3.87 grams
Nicephorus III, 1078-1081
Sear 1889
[$24]
First Crusade. Roger of Salerno. When Tancred died of typhoid in 1112, his successor at Antioch was Roger of Salerno, 1112-1119, a second cousin of Tancred, who served as regent for Bohemond's son, Bohemond II, who was a youth in Italy. Roger issued three types. This is his first type.
Roger of Salerno, Regent at Antioch, 1112-1119
21-20 mm. 2.48 grams.
Christ standing, nimbate, giving benediction with his right hand
(Legend very weak, but it is supposed to be:
IC XC either side of his head, ЄMMANOVHΛ around.)
The reverse is:
DNE SAL (NE ligate)
FT RO in quadrants of a simple square cross, for
Domine salvum fac tuum Rogerium
"Lord, save your Roger"
CCS Antioch 7, Roger's first type.
Metcalf 86-88. [$33 SOLD]
Crusader
First Crusade. Tancred, regent at Antioch, 1101-1112.
19 mm.
His fourth type of four.
St. Peter, standing, with right hand extended in blessing and left holding a long cross.
S PE TPV either side, for "St. Peter"
Square cross with
D S
F T in the quadrants, for
"Domine Salvum Fac Tancredum"
"Lord, save Tancred"
CCS Antioch 6, Tancred's fourth type.
Metcalf 71-80, Type 5 page 27.
[$31]
Anonymous follis, Class G
AD 1068-1071
Romanus IV, who lost the catastrophic battle of Manzikert
25.7-241. mm. 5.82 grams.
Nimbate bust of Christ facing, holding Book of the Gospels
Nimbate bust of the Virgin facing, orans.
Sear 1867
Very nice for type. [$28 SOLD]
Justin II Æ 5 Nummi.
13mm, 1.6 g
Antioch, AD 569-578. Monogram / Large E, cross to right.
This monogram has Φ at the top right. Some have it at the top left.
Sear 386
Excellent monogram. [$17]
Anastasius, 491-518
20-19 mm.3.35 grams.
"Small module" (from the first reform, not the second reform)
Sear 23 Constantinople (no photo there)
ex Dan Clark in 2014.
A lot smaller than the later "K" types of his.
[$19 SOLD]
Phocas, 602-610
32-28 mm. 12.18 grams.
Phocas and his empress Leontia seated front.
Rounded M.
Sear 639. Constantinople
His name, FOCA is clear.
[$17 SOLD] Please compare with vcoins. They have two. One is worse at 45 € and another is 210 €, and that's it.
Anonymous follis, Class I
Nicephorus III, 1078-1081
Bust of Christ
Floral cross
25 mm. 5.28 grams.
Sear 1889. Lots of details. [$27]
Tiberius II, 578-582
Sear 436
Large X for "10" with cross above.
[$9]
Turkoman figural bronze.
30 mm. Large. 10.08 grams.
SSS Begteginid 1. (Not in Spengler and Sayles which did not cover the Begteginids)
Muzaffar al-Din Kokburi [Gokburi, Gokbori]
AH 563-630. AD 1168-1233
(coins struck in 1193-1233)
Enthroned facing Turkish figure, legend around:
Muzaffar al-Dawla wa 'l-Din Kokburi ibn Ali
3-line legend in square:
al-Malik al-Nasir Salah al-Dunya wa 'l-Din Yusuf
Legend continues outside the square.
ibn Ayyub Muhyi Dawlat Amir al-Mu'minin.
["ibn Ayyub" is Saladin].
Muhyi Dawlat Amir al-Mu'minin means "the reviver of the dynasty/state of the commander of the faithful."
Rare. [$89]
This one was $340 plus fees: https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=1216193
The only one on vcoins:
https://www.vcoins.com/en/stores/marc_breitsprecher_classical_numismatist/8/product/begteginids_muzaffar_al_din_kukburi_ah_563631__ad_11681233_198_dirham/1910538/Default.aspx
Coins of the First Crusade. (Byzantine coins below)
Tancred, regent at Antioch, 1101-1112.
22 mm. 3.37 grams.
Obverse: Bust of St. Peter facing, nimbate, with scroll in left and diagonal long cross in right.
Θ/ΠЄ to left and POC down the right (Identifying St. Peter)
Reverse: Legend in four lines:
KЄBOI
ΘHTOΔV
ΛOCOVT (His name begins here: T-ANKRI[D])
ANKRI+
"Oh Lord come to the aid of thy servant Tancred"
CCS Antioch 3 (page 199) Tancred's first type of four.
Metcalf 49-62. Also page 25, type 6.
On this example his curly beard is evident. Tancred's first type of four. [$26]
Compare with https://cngcoins.com/Coin.aspx?CoinID=122483 at $500 plus 20%.
Tancred, regent at Antioch, 1101-1112.
21 mm. 2.68 grams.
His third type of four.
Facing bust of Christ, IC XC either side, very much like many Byzantine anonymous folles.
Cross with
TA NK
P H in its quadrants, for "Tancre[d]"
floral ornament at base.
Metcalf 49-62. Also p. 25, type 6.
CCS Antioch 5 (page 199f).
Better struck than most. [$49]
Crusader of the First Crusade.
Tancred, regent at Antioch, 1101-1112.
19 mm.
His fourth type of four.
St. Peter, standing, with right hand extended in blessing and left holding a long cross.
S PE TPV either side, for "St. Peter"
Square cross with
D S
F T in the quadrants, for
"Domine Salvum Fac Tancredum"
"Lord, save Tancred"
CCS Antioch 6, Tancred's fourth type (of four).
Metcalf 71-80, Type 5 page 27. [$32]
Byzantine coins
Justinian, 527-565
25 mm. 7.82 grams.
K
* above and below, Δ to right.
Sear 164.
Legend pretty good. Slightly larger than a quarter. [$19, reduced to $17]
Justin II, 565-578
5-nummia
15-13 mm. 1.92 grams.
Monogram/large Є
N to right for Nicomedia
The monogram/ Є type is common, but not so common from Nicomedia, indicated by the "N".
Sear 371. [$12]
Byzantine
Tiberius II, 578-582
14.0 mm. 1.22 grams.
Pentanummion
Monogram of "Constantine" (his other name)
U is a form of V for "5"
Sear 459 (at 65 pounds in VF)
[$43, reduced to $39]
Tiberius II, 578-582
21-16 mm
Decanummia
Sear 436, Constantinople
[$19]
ex Dan Clark, March 3, 2007, with his crude ticket and with my ticket
None on vcoins under $50! (All of them cost too much!)
Byzantine: Many Byzantine coins below in chronological order, after some literature.
Byzantine reference literature for sale:
HAHN, Wolfgang and METCALF, William E.-1988 (ANS) "Studies in Early Byzantine Gold Coinage"-144pp, 24pls, hardbound in red cloth, gilt, 4to. [$15]
Sternberg catalog 8 (11/78) MV, HQP. 1015 ancients. 339 G, 41 Aksum, 374 R, 238 Byz including AE, 18 Arab-Byz, on 50 ppl + 2E [$8, reduced to $6]
Aksumite (41), Byzantine AE (among 238)
Catalog: Baldwin's 5 (11 Oct. 1995) "Byzantine Gold Coins from the P. J. Donald Collection" 285 Byz gold on 12 large ppl. Photos okay but worse than most. [$5, reduced to $3]
Byzantine gold (285)
Elsen 125 (2015, June 13) 1085 ancients among 1982. 120 G, 157 Celtic, 25 RR, 130 RI, 16 RP, 544 Byz gold and silver "Collection Henri Potteir," 32 Carolingian [$7, reduced to $5]
544 Byzantine gold and silver
Chronological order begins here:
Anastasius, 491-518
Justin I, 518-527
Justin I, 518-527
Struck at Antioch.
14 mm. 1.90 grams.
5 nummia. Small coin.
Backwards epsilon (for "5") and Tyche in shrine with river-god below. Why the epsilon remained backwards for all the dies in this large issue is unknown to me.
Remarkably clear obverse legend. Good portrait for the type. Flan flaw causing a hole all the way through the coin in the back of his head. Better details than almost all of this type, but with the flan flaw.
Sear 111. [$21, reduced to $16]
Justin, 518-527
Pentanummia
13 mm. 2.08 grams.
Large chi-rho, N to left and Є to right, two dots low in fields
Sear 93, attributed to Nicomedia because of the "N".
None on vcoins as I write. [$27, reduced to $19]
Justin 1, 518-527
Small. 5-nummia. 12 mm.
Tyche of Antioch seated left.
Retrograde Є (Why did these have "5" retrograde?)
Sear 111. DO 57.
[$23, reduced to $14]
Justin and Justinian, joint reign, 527
Justinian, 527-565
Justinian, 527-565
19-17 mm. 3.02 grams.
*I* (for 10-nummi)
CON
Sear 166
DOC 34, page 82, plate XIV
Unusual with stars either side of the I.
[$22, reduced to $17, reduced to $15]
Justinian, 527-565
14-13 mm. 2.22 grams.
Year 35 (late in his reign and therefore small)
Sear 205, Nicomedia
DOC 159
[$12, reduced to $8, reduced to $7]
Justinian, 527-565
5-nummi. Small. 14 mm. 1.33 grams.
Large epsilon for 5, cross to right
Sear 172
MIBE 103b. DOC 97e. [$19, reduced to $12]
Justinian, 527-565
10-nummi
year 32?
Nicomedia
Sear 205. [$12, reduced to $7]
Justinian, 527-565
23 mm.
Bust right
AISP (IS = 16)
Sear 175ff.
Thessalonica mint and its unusual denomination "16"! [$29, reduced to $21]
Justinian 1-nummis, small, 9 mm. 0.84 grams. AE nummis.
Chi-rho reverse. Close to the end of this denomination.
Sear 283
Rare, Carthage mint.
Remarkably good detail and even some obverse legend, which is not common.
Cute! [$79, reduced to $49, reduced to $45]
Justinian, 527-565
9 mm. Very small.
Bust right
VOT
XIII (very late for a vota coin)
Sear 278 from Carthage, year 13
This one is clear "for type" [$39, reduced to $27]
Vandals and Ostrogoths, time of Justinian
Free! An up-to-date reference for many of the small Vandalic AR4's is Bijovsky, INR6.3 "From Carthage to the Holy Land: The ‘Palm Tree’ Nummus" which you can get for free on Academia.edu or ask me for it gratis via e-mail (It is 1.7 mb).
Vandal
King Gelimer, 530-534
Tiny! 8.8 mm. 0.58 grams.
Wroth WPBC plate II. 21.
Rare. Lousy, like usual. [$39, reduced to $29]
(Better than the only one on vcoins, at $70, as I write.)
Justin II and Sophia, 565-578
Justin II, 565-578
1.75 grams. 15.6 - 13 mm.
Pentanummia
Complicated monogram
Epsilon (for 5) Γ
Sear 363 from Constantinople (we can tell by the officina number)
[$17, reduced to $14] I bought this in 2004 for $17. (Not a good dollar investment!)
I hope you don't think ancient coins are a monetary investment. They are an investment in your mind and pleasure, not your wallet!
Tiberius II, 578-582
Tiberius II, 578-582
pentanummium
Small. 13 mm. 1.43 grams.
Theoupolis (Antioch).
Monogram of Tiberius II Constantine.
Large U; above, cross.
Sear 459. (65 pounds in VF) [$55]
Maurice, 582-602
Maurice, 582-602
10 nummia.
18-16 mm. 2.63 grams.
at Antioch
Year 8 (589/90)
Sear 536
Bought in 2006 from Glen Woods at the Summer ANA in Denver for $25 (plus a lot of trip expenses!) with his ticket (for $40)
Pretty little wear. Good details. Cute! [$30, reduced to $24]
A rarity: A pentanummus of Maurice not in Sear.
Maurice, 582-602
Small. Pentanummium. 15 mm. 1.44 grams.
Not in Sear
Monogram much like his monogram 16 on page 32, but quite different at the right end where what is a "K" on 16 is a and E or square C (lunate S) with bits of the K or maybe E.
Є+ on the reverse.
Unlisted in Sear. cf. Sear 540 which is different.
MIBEC Maurice V105 where the monogram is not as clear as this one. ("V" numbers were not known in time for the first edition.)
Maybe it would be Sear 542A in a new edition, were one to appear (It won't).
Theoupolis (Antioch). Rev. Large Є with cross. SB 540 var (monogram, Ч) . Good fine.
Very rare. [$59]
Maurice, 882-602
Theoupolis (Antioch) Decanummium Æ
18mm, 2.8 g.
Crowned facing bust, holding mappa in right and eagle-tipped scepter in left hand / Large X; cross above, R below; ANNO II across field.
Cute! Lettering very clear with lovely light cover.
Sear 536 [$19, reduced to $17]
Maurice, 582-602
27-25 mm. Struck year 15 = 596/7
at Nicomedia
Sear 512, page 123.
ex Wolf at Chicago ANA, August 15, 2013. No ticket
Clear reverse. [$17, reduced to $15] with my collection ticket.
Maurice, 582-602
20-nummia
Good bust with mappa and eagle-tipped scepter
Sear 534. DO 178
ANNO XX U
Year U = 5, struck 586/7.
Good facial details. [$19, reduced to $12]
Heraclius, 610-614
Constans II, 641-668
Constans II, 641-668
20-17 mm. 3.98 grams.
Facing bust
Three busts above a small M. (The left two busts are almost gone.)
Ex James Lovette in 2006.
With his ticket, I think from Dan Clark's ancient coins, which notes he bought it in Feb. 1980.
Sear 1014. DOC 89 page 459f struck "666-668"
[$17, reduced to $8] Compare to the $85 and $95 examples on vcoins.
Constans II, 641-668
Struck 652/3
29-24 mm (Pretty large for the era). 4.89 grams.
Emperor standing facing, I A to right (indiction year 11, which dates the coin)
M over SCL for the mint in Sicily at Syracuse.
Overstruck. At 5:00 on the reverse part of SB1107 (DOC 178) is visible.
You can see below the M the chest part of a facing bust.
Why would they overstrike a coin of the same ruler? I don't know, but they did.
ex James Lovette in 2006. Ex Joseph Lepczyk 40 (June 1981), lot 269, with his ticket for $27.50.
An interesting overstrike [$39, reduced to $21]
Constantine IV, 668-685
Constantine IV, 668-695
Ragged 24-22 mm. 3.65 grams.
No legend. Bust facing, beardless, holding globus cruciger
M with monogram above and standing figures with long crosses on either side.
SCL in exergue for Sicily and its mint, Syracuse.
Sear 1207. Hahn III MIB 104
[$59, reduced to $35]
Justinian II, first reign, 685-695
Constantine V, 741-775
Constantine V and Leo IV, 741-775
17 mm. Small.
Two facing busts, Constantine and Leo IV
Facing bust of Leo III on the reverse.
Sear 1569. Please compare this one to his plate coin.
[$35, reduced to $27]
Leo V, 813-820
Leo V, 813-820
20 mm. 5.40 grams.
Sear 1635. Lambda for Leo and K for Constantine.
[$22, reduced to $12]
Michael II, 820-829
[Sold]
Basil I, 867-886
Leo VI, 886-912
Constantine VII, 913-959
Coin from Byzantine Cherson, a scarce mint:
Romanus I, 920-944
(Romanus II, according to Sear, but I follow Anokhin, #419)
18 mm. 3.35 grams.
Monogram of Romanus, Cross on steps with pellets either side
Sear 1775 Mint of Cherson
Sometimes the "P" in the monogram is retrograde. This one is normal.
Even dark color, nearly black. Bold monogram. [$59]
Anonymous folles and later,
Anonymous follis, Class I
Attributed to Nicephorus III, 1078-1081
23-21 mm. 3.87 grams.
Bought from Dan Clark, Clark's Ancient Coins, Nov. 27, 2005
at $29.
Reddish surfaces. Nice cross on the reverse.
Sear 1889. Now, here, [$25, reduced to $21]
Anonymous follis, Class H
with patriarchal cross (two crossbars)
with large pellets at the ends
Attributed to Michael VII, 1071-1078.
One of the scarcest anonymous follis classes.
Sear 1880
Surfaces not great. Rarely (never?) comes nice.
[$19, reduced to $15]
Constantine X, Ducas, 1059-1067
Nicephorus III Botaniates, AD 1078-1081
Nicephorus III Botaniates, AD 1078-1081
Æ Follis. (22mm, 7.4 g) Constantinople mint. Three-quarter length standing figure of Christ Pantokrator facing between two stars; IC-XC across upper fields Cross with pellets at extremities and eight-pointed star within circle at centre;
C - Φ N - Δ in angles.
Sear 1888 [$24, reduced to $19]
C Φ (The "C" is a lunate "S" (sigma)) ΣΤAYΡЄ ΦΥΛATTЄ "O Cross, Protect"
N Δ (Sear 1888) "Nicephorus [III] Despot/emperor" NIKHΦωPON ΔЄCΠOTH
Alexius I, 1081-1118
John II, 1118-1143
Manuel I, 1143-1180
Andronicus II, 1282-1328
>
Andronicus III, 1328-1341
Arabic and Arab-Byzantine
Arabic/Islamic coins
Nasir al-din Muhammad, 1249-1260
Jital. 16-15 mm. 3.50 grams.
ibn Hasan Qarlagh, Shah of Kurraman (NE Pakistan)
stylized horse right
Mitchner WoI 951
Remarkably nice horse depicted in just a few strokes [$39, reduced to $27]
ex. Jim Lovette (author of Biblical Related Coins) in 2007
Arab-Byzantine all sold
Medieval
Coins from Medieval Hungary:
Medieval Hungary. Anonymous. 12th C. 1141-1161
Tiny! Silver 12 mm. 0.33 grams.
The denomination is called a "denar"" It is sometimes called a "penny."
Cross and crescents/cross in circles
Huszar 92. Rethy-Probszt 88, plate V group V p. 57, between 1141 and 1161.
Small, well-struck, and cute. [$33, reduced to $27]
Medieval Hungary. Stephan II. 1114-1131
Tiny! Silver. 11 mm. 0.33 grams.
The denomination is called a "denar"" It is sometimes called a "penny."
Rethy-Probszt 66, plate V, Stephan II 1114-1131
Excellent centering on a small silver coin [$31, reduced to $26]
Medieval Hungary. Anonymous.
Tiny! 13 mm. Silver. 0.33 grams.
The denomination is called a "denar"" It is sometimes called a "penny."
Time of Beles III, Emmerichs, and Andreas II" c. 1173-1235
according to Rethy-Probszt X-146 group D, plate IX page 64 and page 62.
Wonderful multiple crosses. Very well struck and centered. Rare. Have you ever seen a coin with this many crosses? [$79, reduced to $49]
World Coins
[none now]
Go to the main page.
Turkoman figural bronze
Mamluk
Mamluk
Mamluk
Kashmir Smast