Type 26: AE4. VOT / X / MVLT / XX in wreath
378-388 [RIC] [DO emphasizes 387]
Struck for Gratian, Valentinian II, Theodosius, and Arcadius. It is common for all of them.
Theodosius, Antioch
(more images below)
mint | RIC | G | V2 | T | A | RIC plate |
Aq | 37 | 2 | 2 | |||
51 | S | R | ||||
Rome | 50 | 4 | ||||
Sis | 30 | S | S | |||
37 | R | R | V2-IX.15 | |||
Th | 49 | S | S | V2-X.21 | ||
Her | 19 | R | C | C | ||
Con | 63 | C | C | |||
Cyz | 21 | S | C | C | R | |
Nic | 38 | R | S | |||
Ant | 56 | S | C | C | S | A-XIV.19 |
65 | C | C | C | A-XIV.18 | ||
Ale | 13 | 3 | S | R,C,S,S | R | |
19 | S | S | R,S | V2-XVI.13 T-XVI.15 A-XVI.14 |
||
mint | G | V2 | T | A |
RIC photos in right column.
Cayon G--, V2-79 (1, Ale), T 76(2, Aq?, Th?), A 63(2, Ant?, ?)
Hunter G--, T 86.50(Nic), T 86.64(Ant), T 86.68(Ale), A--
DO for Arcadius: none. Table 18, "Western Coinages," page 108. "The VOT/X/MVLT/XV (or XX) coins struck in 387 were struck for the decennalia of Theodosius in 387, celebrated at the same time as Arcadius's quinquenallia." The "XV" termination is on gold. Does this quotation say that all these coins were struck for this occasion and at this date? Or does it only say that those struck in 387 (among the others, including ones dated earlier by RIC) were struck for this reason?
Ratto photos, Arcadius 136.
RIC X, 419, plate 18.419, has this type for Theodosius II as "R5". Their example is almost full flan, except for the mint mark, and only 10mm. It does not have a star behind the head, but the legend is unbroken. Is it this and the small size that suggests it is Theodosius II? I put it in Table 3A as type 3A5.
More images.
Gratian:
Gratian
13-12 mm. 1.00 grams
RIC IX Antioch 56a1
mm: ANTA
Valentinian II:
Valentinian II
15.4-14.1 mm. 1.44 grams.
Not the unbroken obverse legend.
RIC Antioch 65a if "ANΓ" which is supposed to be smaller at "13-12 mm"
This type is not listed for the larger module "c. 14-16 mm." and not listed for "ANT", but VOT/V/MVLT/X and VOT/XV/MVLT/XX are as 52 and 53 (R3 and mintmark not given)
Valentinian II
14 mm. 1.08 grams
RIC Cyzicus 21bB
mm: SMKB
Theodosius:
Theodosius I
13 mm. 1.52 grams
RIC Antioch 56c
mm: ANB
Theodosius I
13 mm. 1.11 grams. 5:30
mm: ASIS<dot>
TIC Siscia 37b page 154.
Theodosius I
15 mm. 0.88 grams
RIC Cyzicus 21cB
mm: SMKB
Theodosius I
14 mm. 0.97 grams
RIC Cyzicus 21c2
mm: SMKB
Theodosius I
12 mm. 1.33 grams
RIC Antioch 56c
mm: ANTA(?)
Theodosius
14 mm. 1.38 grams
RIC IX Cyzicus 21cΓ
MM: SMKΓ
Arcadius:
Arcadius
11 mm. 1.45 grams
RIC Alexandria 13d
mm: ALEΔ(?)